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Home / Latin Culture

How I learned Spanish Conversation Basics

Latin Culture Last Updated · Mar 9th, 2025 · Daniel James

To become fluent, you must start with a basic Spanish conversation.

That is something I’ve learned personally over the last couple of years. If only I had fully understood this concept way back in my Duolingo days.

Did you know Spanish is spoken by over 500 million people globally?

When I first started learning Spanish back, I knew next to nothing other than the Spanish bare-bone basics such as: hola, adios, por favor, gracias.


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Content in this guide:

Toggle
  • Spanish Conversation
  • Starting a basic Spanish Conversation
    • 1. Start a Conversation in Spanish Today
    • 2. Use everyday language
    • 3. Find Reasons to practice Spanish daily
    • 4. Speaking with Natives and Locals
  • Basic Spanish Conversation
    • 1. Spanish Dialogue for Beginners
    • 2. Spanish conversation starters
    • 3. The most common Spanish phrases
    • 4. Common Spanish Phrases
    • 5. Common Spanish phrases I have used
  • Spanish Conversation Tips
    • Books to Read on Spanish Conversation
  • 5 Ways to become fluent in Spanish
    • My Spanish Learning Journey
  • Basic Spanish conversation

Spanish Conversation

I began by reading books, but I soon realized how poor my confidence was when I dived into a Spanish conversation with locals I met on the road.

spanish conversation basics

In this guide that covers my personal experiences, I’m going to share some of the ways you can start with the most simple Spanish conversation ever.

Over the years, I’ve found that most great conversations usually begin with a question. So, if you are new to learning Spanish, just ask!

Starting a basic Spanish Conversation

Let me show you how you can improve your Spanish by starting with some basic Spanish phrases and how you can travel while learning Spanish.

Deciding to learn Spanish in Latin America literally planted seeds of interest in new and different cultures in my mind, not just the idea of being able to say hello, please, thank you and bye in Spanish. I mean, come on man!

So for me, it began with a small travel budget and reseaching a cheap Spanish speaking country that I could visit without breaking the bank.

1. Start a Conversation in Spanish Today

To start any conversation in any language, especially one that is not your own, you have to be interested. Think: topics, themes and your interests.

spanish conversation topics

You’ll find thousands of useful Spanish phrases out there, but let’s keep it real! If you’re not interested in them, you simply won’t use them.

I started with this book and some other exercise books. These were mainly books filled with popular Spanish phrases: I hardly used them properly.

Then I began hacking Spanish words and phrases to make new sentences.

Later, I finally came to the conclusion that I was more interested in talking about daily things I would say in English. From there, I started speaking and memorizing those ‘everyday English words’ but translated in Spanish.

📕 This practice makes perfect series I used was still very helpful.

2. Use everyday language

I decided I would use some of these everyday things “I say” as the basis of a basic Spanish conversation. For talking to locals on my travels.

Rather than searching for the most common Spanish phrases, I wrote down common phrases from my everyday conversation dialogue.

Instead of skimming exercise books and thinking, how do I say “I don’t know in Spanish?” Again; I’d pepper my own vocabulary into the mix.

spanish school is cool

From there on, I started building my own book of phrases, which became the blueprint for my own conversational Spanish.

As I got into building my library, I realized there were many other benefits!

3. Find Reasons to practice Spanish daily

See these 5 benefits of studying and practicing Spanish daily below:

  1. Increase problem-solving skills and abilities.
  2. Improve your memory and mental sharpness.
  3. Learning new words in both languages.
  4. Experience Multiculturalism meeting new and interesting people.
  5. Travel and Discover new realms.

Those are just some of the benefits I’ve received personally from learning how to have a conversation in Spanish.

I never thought learning Spanish would lead to any of those points, but this is what happens when you ask more questions in Spanish.

4. Speaking with Natives and Locals

If you’re making dialogue with native speakers, which I recommend, be aware of where they come from. Which country or region.

Did you know I focus on Latin American Spanish?

Some regions in South America, such as Buenos Aires, call it Castellano, which is completely different from the Spanish spoken in Spain.

buenos aires travel guide

What I eventually did was to pick a region in which I liked the Spanish. It could be for practical or personal reasons, you can choose.

For example, I recommend you follow Colombian Spanish or Spanish from some regions of Peru or even Guatelmala if you’re an absolute beginner.

If you’re just looking for some essential Spanish phrases for travel – then maybe you don’t need to consider the country you learn from.

In my case, this was an absolute need to know.

I then started to pick up some Colombian slang phrases and learn more about dialect and cultural traits from specific regions .

paisa spanish colombia

You can pick up any Spanish you like. You can mix it – remix it and say any words you like. For me the Paisa accent ended up being my favorite.

The good news is, most basic Spanish phrases are the same. You’ll find slight discrepancies but don’t let those put you off.

This is the key to start learning conversational Spanish without fear.

That way, it’s more likely you’ll pick up the rhythm as you learn simple Spanish mannerisms as you engage in dialogue.

The Spanish I learned in the early days came from watching Mexican documentaries and my favorite Hollywood movies dubbed in Spanish.

Basic Spanish Conversation

The key thing to start with basic Spanish sentences, vocabulary, and phrases is to get talking and engaging in everyday conversation.

mio bus cali colombia

There are tons of Spanish Conversation textbooks, online tools and amazing apps. I mention some of the ones I use in my growth report; however, they don’t help with real-time Spanish conversation per se.

Apps are all good and well, but it’s investing in a decent travel journal that you can jot ideas that come to your mind that helped me.

1. Spanish Dialogue for Beginners

What you’ll also find is that a lot of the Spanish dialogue in those resources can be very formal or even unnatural.

The last thing you want is turning up to Plaza Bolivar Bogota sounding like a walking textbook. Or, a Gringo robot with a soundless soul.

culture shock colombia

Let’s be real… bad Gringo Spanish will turn you into a target for street urchins to harass you for whatever peso they can get.

Now, let’s take a look at some of the basic phrases you might use in a Spanish conversation for beginners to get you thinking.

2. Spanish conversation starters

Here are some basic Spanish conversation starters that I’ve used to date during my travels in Central and South America.

  • ¿En qué trabajas? – What is your profession?
  • ¿De dónde eres? – Where are you from?
  • ¿Cómo te llamas? – What’s your name?
  • Te avisaré – I will let you know

In the beginning, I was procrastinating in Spanish by not starting a basic conversation as I thought it sounded corny, but after a lot of practice – I found it really works.

3. The most common Spanish phrases

Below are some very basic phrases in Spanish you can easily use.

You’ll find that many of them are very universal, so try not to hold yourself back by not asking them.

I’ve found watching Spanish movies is also great for picking these type of phrases up. You can use the subtitles as a learning aid too.

Believe it or not, these are the types of basic Spanish conversation phrases that get used in everyday life.

It will be very likely that you’ll use these or be asked one of these questions at some point in Spanish conversation practice.

4. Common Spanish Phrases

🗣️“¿Qué tal?”

English translation: “How’s it going?”

🗣️“¿Has estado en México?”

English translation: “Have you been to Mexico?”

🗣️“¿Me haces un favor?”

English translation: “Will you do me a favour?”

🗣️“No te preocupes”

English translation: “Don’t worry”

🗣️“Mañana nos vemos”

English translation: “See you tomorrow”

🗣️“No hay problem”

English translation: “No problem!”

5. Common Spanish phrases I have used

Here are some basic conversational Spanish phrases I’ve used to date.

🗣️“Me siento un poco cansado”

English translation: “I feel a little tired”

🗣️“Fui a cenar”

English translation: “I went for dinner”

🗣️“Te enviaré una foto”

English translation: “I will send you a photo”

🗣️“Me levanté muy temprano”

English translation: “I woke up very early”

🗣️“Estaba ocupado haciendo otras cosas”

English translation: “I was busy doing other things”

🗣️“Me voy a bañar”

English translation: “I’m going to get a shower”

The above Spanish phrases are some of the most common I have used in any one day speaking in English that I have managed to implement into my Spanish conversations in realtime.

Spanish Conversation Tips

Below are some Spanish Conversation tips, including books to read to help you get your grammar up to speed so you can engage in conversation.

Books to Read on Spanish Conversation

If you want to develop your vocabulary, these books may help you:

  • Practice Makes Perfect: Spanish Conversation – Helping one to become a much better speaker this remarkable workbook goes way beyond simple and correct grammar.
  • Conversational Spanish Dialogues – Need help on what to say? This book which is recommended for advanced beginners is perfect for learning what to do in various situations.
  • Cinema for Spanish Conversation – Interested in films? This book offers film synopses, specialized vocabulary, and even several types of follow-up exercises. A must for intermediate Spanish students.
  • Short Stories in Spanish for Beginners – A useful reading tool that will actually help you rather than frustrate you when it comes to building confidence in with Spanish conversation.
  • First Spanish Reader: A Beginner’s Dual-Language Book – You’ll be surprised how much can understand in Spanish. This exercise book is filled with simple texts in the form of reading cute short stories.

Great if you wish to become a much better speaker in Spanish.

5 Ways to become fluent in Spanish

Never underestimate the power of some of the most common phrases in Spanish. I have found a little can go a very long way while on the streets.

There are times when I’ve thought about saying something more complex; I was missing that one simple beginner’s Spanish phrase.

eating local food in mexico

Here are five ways to become fluent in Spanish:

  1. Build your own catalog of words, phrases and verbs
  2. Find future conversation partners
  3. Watch films (with subtitles)
  4. Listen to the Radio
  5. Test yourself daily, weekly, monthly, yearly

My Spanish Learning Journey

You can replicate these methods easily, but the critical factor to keep you improving is consistency. Get a conversation partner to practice with.

dan travel journal

Being consistent, you can achieve fluency with any one of the above methods. Personally, number 3 and 4 has worked really well for me.

I wrote three traits that you’ll need to become fluent in Spanish:

  1. Passion
  2. Commitment
  3. Focus

Without these three things, you’ll find it almost impossible to achieve fluency. If you lack consistency, you are likely to forget what you have learned as it will still be in your short-term memory. The idea with these techniques is to be collecting words and phrases from your daily life.

Think about the words you use daily in English, which you don’t know in Spanish. These are words you can re-use in Spanish conversation.

If you’re not already, I invite you to consider the possibility of learning Spanish as a second or third language.

Having a native teacher to track my progress, has helped me to retain the new vocabulary I learn by helping me to become fluent in Spanish.

Basic Spanish conversation

I hope you learned something and now feel confident in engaging in a basic Spanish conversation with the tips I’ve shared.

Read even more inspiring tips for learning Spanish on this blog!

📌 Like this guide? Click to Pin it…

basic spanish conversation tips
how to learn spanish
Did I miss something? Got tips, tricks & advice we can learn from?

👉🏽 Did you enjoy this guide? Feel free to buy me a coffee to say thanks!

Filed Under: Latin Culture Tagged With: Learn Spanish

Daniel James

Helping thousands of people worldwide with independent travel in Latin America. Layer Culture means to dig deeper into the ideas, customs, and behaviour of a group of people.

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